{"id":43506,"date":"2017-09-11T15:49:10","date_gmt":"2017-09-11T19:49:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.constructionspecifier.com\/?p=43506"},"modified":"2017-09-11T15:52:03","modified_gmt":"2017-09-11T19:52:03","slug":"confusion-over-dew-point-calculation-methods","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.constructionspecifier.com\/confusion-over-dew-point-calculation-methods\/","title":{"rendered":"Confusion over dew point calculation methods"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>After the publication of the article, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.constructionspecifier.com\/illustrating-the-dew-point-an-effective-way-to-determine-its-value\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u201cIllustrating the Dew Point: An Effective Way to Determine its Value\u201d<\/a> by Anthony Katona, CDT, in the July 2017 issue of <em>The Construction Specifier,<\/em> we received a letter from CSI member Darv Dombach, RA, CSI, CDT, LEED AP.<\/p>\n<p>It read:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new,courier,monospace; color: #000000;\">I believe the author of this article has largely drawn on an article entitled \u201cCalculating Temperature Gradients\u201d by Joan P. Crowe, which was published in <em>Professional Roofing<\/em> in February 2005. Consequently, he has referenced several outdated standards, including one that affects the whole premise of the article.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new,courier,monospace; color: #000000;\">His third paragraph states, \u201cAccording to NRCA, dew point calculations are necessary whenever the outside average January temperature is below 4 C.\u201d This is a reference to the fifth edition, which was last updated in 2006.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new,courier,monospace; color: #000000;\">The current 2015 edition of <em>The NRCA Roofing Manual: Architectural Metal Flashing, Condensation and Air Leakage Control, and Reroofing<\/em> states on page 199: \u201cCurrently, there are not consensus or widely accepted guidelines for determining whether a specific low-slope roof assembly should include a vapor retarder in its design.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new,courier,monospace; color: #000000;\">The same chapter explains that vapor retarder considerations are much more complex than a simple dew point calculation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>For clarification, we reached out to the article\u2019s author. He offers this response:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new,courier,monospace; color: #000000;\">Thank you for bringing your concerns to my attention.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new,courier,monospace; color: #000000;\">This article was written in good faith and was not intended to be the last word on dew point temperatures, vapor retarders, or psychometric charts\u2014or invent mathematical equations. My primary purpose was to demonstrate one way to graphically illustrate the dew point temperature of a very specific roofing assembly by using step-by-step mathematical calculations on the above-deck insulated, low-slope built-up roof (BUR).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new,courier,monospace; color: #000000;\">The information contained in my article was acquired and gathered using multiple current resources and references, including data taken from other reference materials and more than 30 years of professional industry experience. However, the letter-writer is correct\u2014my article references the fifth edition of the <em>NRCA Roofing Manual<\/em>, which I now realize is outdated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new,courier,monospace; color: #000000;\">Moreover, while the calculations used to determine the dew point temperature may appear somewhat similar to those used in the Crowe article, they are not the same. For example, my article uses current-day long-term thermal resistance (LTTR) values for various thicknesses of polyisocyanurate (polyiso) rigid insulation boards\u2014these values were then used as the coefficients in the mathematical calculations, so to that degree, there may be some parallels. However, by breaking the procedure down into eight individual steps using totally different coefficients to arrive at the dew point temperature, I maintain the method does in fact make it easier to understand the basic principles of one way to determine the temperatures within the specific guidelines presented.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new,courier,monospace; color: #000000;\">As the article recommends, it is important for readers to have any findings be confirmed using the methods advocated by NRCA. If performing the step-by-step computations determines the calculations suggest a vapor retarder, then other entities mentioned in the piece\u2014the U.S. Army Corp of Engineers (USACE) Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (CRREL) and the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE)\u2014could provide further support.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new,courier,monospace; color: #000000;\">Again, thank you for highlighting your concerns, and I apologize for any lack of clarity.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After the publication of the article, \u201cIllustrating the Dew Point: An Effective Way to Determine its Value\u201d in the July 2017 issue of <em>The Construction Specifier<\/em>, we received a letter questioning some of the calculations. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43506","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general","entry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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