Meeting ceiling requirements in restaurant settings

Figure 4 Thermoformed panels are washable and stain resistant, and light enough to easily be taken down for cleaning.

Acoustics

Kitchens are often noisy working environments, and acoustic control may be needed to allow clear communication among the staff and to limit noise escaping to quieter customer areas. It is not practical to perforate kitchen ceiling panels, as doing so allows contaminants to accumulate above the ceiling. Thermoformed panels avoid this problem because they act as diaphragms which allow noise to pass through the ceiling and dissipate in the cavity above. However, it should be noted thermoformed panels should not be used above ovens, ranges, and exhaust hoods, or where ceiling temperatures exceed limits stated by the manufacturer (e.g. one popular brand of thermoformed panels has a ceiling temperature limit of 49 C [120 F]).

Light reflectance

Ceilings with high light reflectance provide more economical illumination, enhance safety, and improve productivity. Ceilings with high light reflectance help distribute illumination more evenly and less unidirectionally, reducing shadowing and providing a safer working environment.

 Back-of-house options

Some key terms used in code, such as “cleanable,” are not defined. Several manufacturers now offer unfaced, premium-grade mineral fiber panels for use in commercial kitchens; and they are offered as cleanable materials, capable of being disinfected. One manufacturer recommends cleaning either by vacuuming or light wiping with a mild detergent, and disinfecting by fogging with a special disinfectant/cleaner, spraying with highly diluted bleach, or wiping with diluted hydrogen peroxide. The manufacturer’s data sheets and warranties indicate the ceiling panels are not to be cleaned any more aggressively than lightly wiping them with a damp cloth.

Other ceiling candidates include stainless steel, anodized or painted aluminum, thermoformed plastic panels, and glass fiber composite panels. These products perform well in humid and dirty environments. They can be washed in place or, if necessary, removed from the ceiling grid to be soaked or hosed (Figure 4).

 BAVARIA DOWNS BANQUET HALL
Bavaria Downs banquet hall features a thermoformed luminous ceiling which can be color-programmed to complement the mood of events and at different times of the day. Photo courtesy Bella Gala and Bavaria Downs.

The ballroom at Bavaria Downs was designed for weddings, and its luminous ceiling is part of the festivities. Using color-controlled light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and translucent thermoformed ceiling panels, the popular Chaska, Minnesota event and wedding venue changes its look to suit the occasion. The broad, pitched ceiling can mimic a vast skylight on a beautiful blue afternoon or match the bridesmaid’s gowns. It can even be synced to the sound system.
During the design process, the owner was thinking about a large field of skylights, but even one narrow row of skylights proved to be prohibitively expensive and did not give the look and function he desired. Designer Ed Hawksford suggested a luminous ceiling. He wanted to create the impression of a Lalique glass ceiling from the 1920s, backlit with color-changing LEDs—merging traditional style and contemporary technology, saving money, and adding versatility.
The sloped ceiling is a conventional 0.6 x 0.6 m (2 x 2 ft) T-bar suspension grid. The central portion has panels in a geometric design, featuring numerous angled, light-catching facets. The luminous sections are 4.2 m (14 ft) wide, meeting at the peak; and they are separated by 0.6-m (2-ft)-wide strips of flat opaque white panels. The lower parts of ceiling are opaque sand colored panels in an ornate, deeply-detailed floral design, reminiscent of 19th century decorative plaster.
Color-changing LED fixtures are mounted above the translucent panels, pointing downwards toward the room. They are positioned
508 mm (20 in.) above the panels but achieve even diffusion of light. The backlit translucent panels create a lush field of color above the room that can be changed to match the afternoon blue sky, or the orange-reds of sunset, or an other color.
The ceiling panels were selected specifically because they are approved as drop-out panels, which allowed Bavaria Downs to keep fire-suppression sprinklers concealed above the ceiling, without having to penetrate the luminous panels and spoil the “skylight” effect.
The color ceiling been a popular success, as well as a sales tool for booking events into the venue. “It is a bonus: look, you get this beautiful upgrade,” says Georgia Meyer, former director of venue operations. “Clients look at it as a decor they do not have to invest in. It brings a value plus. The reaction from clients and guests is just fantastic.”

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2 comments on “Meeting ceiling requirements in restaurant settings”

  1. This article provides valuable insights into meeting ceiling requirements in restaurant settings, addressing crucial factors like aesthetics, acoustics, and hygiene. As a restaurant owner, ensuring the right ceiling design not only enhances the ambiance but also contributes to customer comfort and satisfaction. A must-read for those seeking to create inviting and functional dining spaces.

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